Abstract: This paper presents an extended gradient-based optimization framework for optimal control problems governed by general conformable fractional derivatives (GCFDs), which unify various ...

A new study in Engineering introduces a novel MRI technique enabling real-time, artifact-free navigation of magnetic robots.

Abstract: Due to the extensive computational burden of enumeration algorithm employed in finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) for multilevel converters, this article proposes a ...

Code drives Africa’s tech surge, powered by a young, digital-native population and growing investment. From Lagos to Nairobi to Cape Town, teams are launching payment, health, and edtech platforms.